In this Strathclyde/Glasgow collaboration we have observed highly efficient generation of 420 nm laser light via up-conversion of near-infrared lasers in a hot rubidium vapor cell, with single-pass conversion efficiency of 260%/W, significantly higher than in previous experiments. Favorable scaling of our current 1mW blue beam power with additional pump power has been shown. We have investigated:
Relevant Rb energy levels for the
four-wave mixing process.
1mW of 420nm light from ~20+20mW of focused 780nm and 776nm light.
420nm beam power with (blue, 1MHz linewidth) and without (red) a ring cavity.
Experimental image of a 420nm laser beam carrying
trans-spectral OAM transferred from the near-infrared pump beams.
Quantitative information on the OAM is found by using Fourier methods
on the interferogram formed when the beam is overlapped with its mirror image.